Economy System In Soekarno Era

In the era of President Sukarno of the economic system, the president running the economic system of guided democracy. In this economic system, the president is directly involved and regulating the economy. All economic activities centered on the central government. As a result, economic activity in the area to be disturbed and decreased. In the planned economy era Indonesia repeatedly change the design of its economy with every passing incumbent cabinet.

In the early days of independence, namely the war for independence, Indonesia has been using military tactics scorched earth that ultimately affect either the economy as well as their economic blockade of the Netherlands led to Indonesia can not export and import from and to foreign countries, even when it is no condition of the state treasury blank. A condition in which Indonesia does not have an income to the state treasury is empty.

After Indonesia recognized its independence by the Netherlands, Indonesia inherited the entire debt of the Netherlands plus a flurry of Indonesia to nationalize companies Dutch and also quell revolts occurred makes Indonesia can not focus on building the economy while Indonesia changed the system parliamentary be guided also still can not build the economy better, this may be due to Indonesia were shut ourselves off from the west, but at that time the western economy is booming.

Sukarno era marked by the collapse Supersemar (supersemar) containing a transfer of power from Mr. Sukarno to Mr. Seharto, unknown to the original or not the letter.

Source:

http://www.economicdisasterarea.com/blog/perkembangan-ekonomi-indonesia-era-orde-lama-orde-baru-dan-reformasi/

https://abdussofi16.wordpress.com/history/perekonomian-masa-soekarno/

The Best Economy System In Indonesia

Indonesian state using Pancasila economic system, the economic system that takes the good things of the capitalist and communist economic system and remove the bad from both. Capitalist economic system is a market mechanism, that all matters concerning the economy left to the market. While the communist economic system is centralistic economic system, that is all that is set by the government. But in fact now almost no country that uses a purely economic systems.

Indonesia is a developing country, still common market failure caused by less inequality of information on means of transport and communication. When submitted to the full market economy, there will be a market failure that makes the economy worse. Economic problems such as inflation and high unemployment could emerge and cause lower economic growth that will occur poverty. The role of government is required to regulate the market.

In my opinion, Indonesia is more appropriate to use the economic system of Pancasila (mixture) because there are still many Indonesian people today are below the poverty line. If Indonesia uses a capitalist economic system, it will add to impoverish the people. Most Indonesian people have a business that is still classified into small and medium businesses. They still can not compete perfectly with great efforts. Therefore, the necessary role of government (Communist / Socialist) to assist in arranging or providing policy so that the industry can develop. In pure capitalism, governments are not allowed to do this, therefore it is pure capitalism can not be applied in Indonesia.

Source:

https://www.kompasiana.com/veealfi/5815a58bf97a61841f7c38ef/sistem-ekonomi-yang-tepat-untuk-negara-tercinta

http://sistempemerintahan-indonesia.blogspot.com/2014/02/sistem-ekonomi-di-indonesia.html